Difference between revisions of "Modify the Linksys hardware"

From Embedded Xinu
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(→‎Task Three:: Wow this was left alone for awhile.)
Line 71: Line 71:
 
This will be the only soldering that you have to do on the LinkSys PCB.  The rest of the work will be done wiring the MAX233A transceiver correctly and it just has to be plugged it into this header.
 
This will be the only soldering that you have to do on the LinkSys PCB.  The rest of the work will be done wiring the MAX233A transceiver correctly and it just has to be plugged it into this header.
  
=== Task Three: Install MAX233A Transceiver ===
+
=== Task Three: Install wiring for MAX233A RS232 Transmitter/Receiver ===
  
Using information on the [[Wiring]] page, make the connections from the serial port header to the MAX233A chip.  As you can see from the [[Pictures|Build Pictures]] page, we did this with a ribbon cable.
+
Using information on the [[Wiring]] page, make the connections from the '''IDC shrouded header''' to the [[Wiring|MAX233A RS232 Transmitter/Receiver]] chip.  As you can see from the [[Pictures|Build Pictures]] page, we did this with the '''ribbon cable''' from our parts list.  The '''IDC socket connector''' goes on one end of the cable, and the correct connections are made to the '''RS232 Transmitter/Receiver''' on the other.  Because we will be mounting our DB9 connectors to the front of the case, this will allow for easy disconnection and opening of the case.  In terms of cable length, try and decide where you are going to mount the MAX233A on the outer case so you can estimate correctly. Do not wire up the '''Two (2) DB9 Female Connectors''' just yet, as it would be a better idea to mount them first.
 +
 
 +
=== Task Four: Mount the DB9 Connectors ===

Revision as of 13:32, 5 March 2007

Work in progress...

Parts List

Quantity Part Name Details Part / Model Number Price
1 LinkSys WRT54GL Router 802.11b/g wireless broadband router LinkSys WRT54GL ~$65.00
1 Ribbon cable 28 AWG, 10 conductor, 25' Jameco 643508CM $4.99
1 IDC socket connector 0.1”, 10 conductor Jameco 32491CM $0.25
1 IDC shrouded header 0.1”, 10 conductor Jameco 67811CM $0.33
1 RS232 Transmitter/Receiver IC 2DVR/2RCVR RS232 5V 20-DIP DigiKey MAX233CPP-ND $7.45
2 Two (2) DB9 Female 22AWG,SOLDER CUP Jameco 15771CM $0.59

Tools List

  • Soldering Iron
  • Dremel tool (for cutting holes in plastic case)

Steps

Task One: Opening the Router

It's really very easy... almost too easy.

As others have done, I will defer to Void Main, who provides nice illustrated opening instructions.

DO NOTE: This is where the warranty on the router is voided! (But really, you know there's no real fun to be had unless a warranty gets voided somewhere.)

Task Two: Attaching the Serial Header

An overhead view to get your bearings. The serial header is (D) here.

Now that your PCB is naked, locate the serial header holes provided by LinkSys. This would be a grid of 10 holes (5x2) located on the bottom-right corner of the board when the antennae stubs are on top (see the top-down photo for clarification). These ten holes hold all of the input and output for the two serial interfaces--UART0, and UART1--on the device. (OpenWRT by default runs a console on UART0, so we have something to look forward to here!)

A closer look at our attached serial header.

Now, we could just solder wires right onto these holes, but a by placing a nice 10-pin header on the board we can easily attach and detach a 10 connection cable. This is where you will use your soldering iron solder the IDC shrouded header onto the board.

This will be the only soldering that you have to do on the LinkSys PCB. The rest of the work will be done wiring the MAX233A transceiver correctly and it just has to be plugged it into this header.

Task Three: Install wiring for MAX233A RS232 Transmitter/Receiver

Using information on the Wiring page, make the connections from the IDC shrouded header to the MAX233A RS232 Transmitter/Receiver chip. As you can see from the Build Pictures page, we did this with the ribbon cable from our parts list. The IDC socket connector goes on one end of the cable, and the correct connections are made to the RS232 Transmitter/Receiver on the other. Because we will be mounting our DB9 connectors to the front of the case, this will allow for easy disconnection and opening of the case. In terms of cable length, try and decide where you are going to mount the MAX233A on the outer case so you can estimate correctly. Do not wire up the Two (2) DB9 Female Connectors just yet, as it would be a better idea to mount them first.

Task Four: Mount the DB9 Connectors